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An Introduction to the 2011 NFL Combine



Finally! There will be something - anything! - worthwhile to talk about as it relates to the NFL.

It's time for the National Invitational Camp, better known as the NFL Scouting Combine, and the first major milestone of the 2011 off-season. 

From February 24th to March 1st most of the nations top prospects will descend on Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis to show scouts from every single NFL team just what they're made of.

Like the past two years, I have put together an informative collection of material regarding this years NFL Combine; a Combine FAQ, if you will. By the time you're done reading this, you'll know more than anyone else in the office. If you're a veteran CSC reader, you already know most of this stuff.  

Included is a link to take a sample Wonderlic test. We always like to have fun with that so don't forget to take the test and post your score, if you're so inclined. 

How did the Combine get started?

From NFLCombine.net

National Invitational Camp (NIC), more commonly known as the NFL Scouting Combine, began in 1982 when National Football Scouting, Inc. first conducted a camp for its member NFL clubs in Tampa, Florida. The key purpose then, same as it is today, was to ascertain medical information on the top draft eligible prospects in college football. The inaugural NIC was attended by a total of 163 players and established a foundation for future expansion.

During the first three years, two additional camps were held at different times to collect similar information for teams that did not belong to National Football Scouting. However, in 1985 all 28 NFL teams decided they would participate in future National Invitational Camps with the goal of sharing costs for the medical examinations of draft eligible players. After brief stints in New Orleans (1984, 1986) and Arizona (1985) the camp was moved to Indianapolis, Indiana where it has been operated since 1987.

As football and the art of evaluating players has evolved, so has the NFL Scouting Combine. While medical examinations remain the number one priority of the event, athletes will also participate in a variety of psychological and physical tests, as well as, formal and informal interviews with top executives, coaches and scouts from all 32 NFL teams. NIC is the ultimate four day job interview for the top college football players eligible for the upcoming NFL Draft.

 

Who is eligible to be invited to the NFL Combine?

From NFLCombine.net

  • All college seniors are eligible for the NFL Combine immediately following their final year of collegiate eligibility.
  • Any underclassmen who declare for the NFL draft and satisfy all NCAA and NFL requirements are eligible to participate.
  • Additionally, an athlete who is not playing collegiate football may qualify under a special circumstance in the year that correlates to his natural draft year had he been playing college football. He must first contact the Player Personnel Department at the NFL Office in New York to verify eligibility for the upcoming NFL Draft.


How are players selected for the NFL Combine?

From NFLCombine.net

Participants are determined annually by a Selection Committee. The Directors of both National and BLESTO scouting services, which combined represent twenty-six NFL teams, are joined by members of various NFL player personnel departments to form the committee. The participating NFL executives can rotate on a yearly basis, and remain anonymous. ALL eligible players are reviewed and voted on by the committee members. Each athlete receiving the necessary number of votes, by position, is then extended an invitation. While it is not a perfect science, the goal of the committee is to invite every player that will be drafted in the ensuing NFL Draft.

 

What is the basic schedule?

Thursday - February 24, 2011 - Offensive linemen, kickers, punters, long-snappers and tight ends available to media.

Friday - February 25, 2011 - Quarterbacks, running backs and wide receivers available to media.

Saturday  - February 26, 2011 - Defensive linemen and linebackers available to media. Offensive linemen, tight ends and specialists work out.

Sunday - February 27, 2011 - Defensive backs available to media. Quarterbacks, wide receivers and running backs work out.

Monday - February 28, 2011 - Defensive linemen and linebackers work out.

Tuesday - March 1, 2011 - Defensive backs work out.


What physical drills do the players perform?

There are six different drills the players are required to perform during the combine. Below is a bit more about each of those drills, from the NFL's official combine home, as well as a link to the NFL's descriptions from last year. 

40-yard dash

More from NFL.com

The 40-yard dash is the marquee event at the combine. It's kind of like the 100-meters at the Olympics: It's all about speed, explosion and watching skilled athletes run great times. These athletes are timed at 10, 20 and 40-yard intervals. What the scouts are looking for is an explosion from a static start.

Bench press

More from NFL.com

The bench press is a test of strength -- 225 pounds, as many reps as the athlete can get. What the NFL scouts are also looking for is endurance. Anybody can do a max one time, but what the bench press tells the pro scouts is how often the athlete frequented his college weight room for the last 3-5 years.

Vertical jump

More from NFL.com

The vertical jump is all about lower-body explosion and power. The athlete stands flat-footed and they measure his reach. It is important to accurately measure the reach, because the differential between the reach and the flag the athlete touches is his vertical jump measurement.

Broad jump

More from NFL.com

The broad jump is like being in gym class back in junior high school. Basically, it is testing an athlete's lower-body explosion and lower-body strength. The athlete starts out with a stance balanced and then he explodes out as far as he can. It tests explosion and balance, because he has to land without moving.

3-cone drill

More from NFL.com

The 3 cone drill tests an athlete's ability to change directions at a high speed. Three cones in an L-shape. He starts from the starting line, goes 5 yards to the first cone and back. Then, he turns, runs around the second cone, runs a weave around the third cone, which is the high point of the L, changes directions, comes back around that second cone and finishes.

Shuttle run

More from NFL.com

The short shuttle is the first of the cone drills. It is known as the 5-10-5. What it tests is the athlete's lateral quickness and explosion in short areas. The athlete starts in the three-point stance, explodse out 5 yards to his right, touches the line, goes back 10 yards to his left, left hand touches the line, pivot, and he turns 5 more yards and finishes.    

 

Position Specific Drills

These drills vary by position. For a detailed video about each position specific drill, check out the NFL's combine workout page.

 

What are good benchmarks to hit for each of these drills?

Over at SB Nation's Denver Broncos blog, someone put together a pretty sweet post including a most excellent table showing benchmarks that players will want to reach, broken down by position and event. Definitely worth the look. 

 

How else are players evaluated? 

NFL Team Interviews

Each NFL team can interview up to 60 players at the combine. Questions range in topics from football to personal.

The Wonderlic Test

From Wikipedia

The Wonderlic Personnel Test is an intelligence test primarily known for being administered to prospective employees for the purposes of recruitment, placement, development and retention. The Wonderlic is a twelve-minute, fifty-question exam to assess aptitude for learning a job and adapting to solve problems for employees in a wide range of occupations. The score is calculated as the number of correct answers given in the allotted time. A score of 20 is intended to indicate average intelligence.    

This assessment roughly corresponds to examples from Paul Zimmerman'sThe New Thinking Man's Guide to Pro Football. According to Zimmerman, examples of average scores for each position are:

  • Offensive tackle - 26
  • Center - 25
  • Quarterback - 24
  • Guard - 23
  • Tight end - 22
  • Safety - 19
  • Linebacker - 19
  • Cornerback - 18
  • Wide receiver - 17
  • Fullback - 17
  • Halfback - 16

Here are some notable high scores from years past:

Drew Henson - 42

Alex Smith -  40

Eli Manning  - 39

Brian Griese  - 39

Tony Romo -  37

Drew Bledsoe -  36

Matt Leinart  - 35

Kellen Clemens  - 35

Tom Brady  - 33

Steve Young -  33

John Beck  - 30

Philip Rivers  - 30

Troy Aikman -  29

Brady Quinn  - 29

Drew Brees  - 28

Peyton Manning  - 28

Ryan Leaf  - 27

Ben Roethlisberger -  25

Brett Favre -  22

For ever more fun, click right here and take a version of the test yourself. Then post your score below in the comment section. Remember that it's a timed test and the timer starts immediately, so don't click over until you're ready to go. 

 

Measurements

Players' height, weight, arm length, and hand length are measured. Body fat percentage is measured on running backs and lineman.

The Cybex Test

Players are hooked up to a machine that tests their flexibility and joint movement. 

Injury Evaluation

Players are given physicals and x-ray examinations.

 

 

What players should Saints fans keep their eye on?

I think most of us would agree that, once again, the Saints need to go defense not only with their first round pick but with most of their picks in this years draft. I'm also getting the sense that the most preferred positions from readers of Da Chronic would be defensive tackle, defensive end and outside linebacker. So here is a full list of all players at those positions that will be participating. 

Defensive Lineman


Name Position Height Weight College
Acho, Sam DL 6-03 260 Texas
Ajiboye, Olufemi DL 6-01 295 South Carolina
Allen, Pierre DL 6-05 265 Nebraska
Austin, Marvin DL 6-03 310 North Carolina
Bailey, Allen DL 6-04 285 Miami
Bair, Brandon DL 6-06 274 Oregon
Ballard, Christian DL   Iowa
Beal, Jeremy DL 6-03 267 Oklahoma
Carter, Chris DL 6-01 246 Fresno St.
Chinasa, Ugo DL 6-05 260 Oklahoma St.
Dobbs, Demarcus DL 6-02 283 Georgia
Ellis, Kenrick DL 6-05 336 Hampton
Elmore, Rick DL 6-05 260 Arizona
Fua, Sione DL 6-02 307 Stanford
Jenkins, Jarvis DL 6-04 315 Clemson
Klug, Karl DL 6-03 272 Iowa
Levingston, Lazarius DL 6-03 278 LSU
Lockett, Kentrell DL 6-05 260 Mississippi
Matthews, Cliff DL 6-04 268 South Carolina
Mcclain, Terrell DL   South Florida
Mcphee, Pernell DL 6-04 285 Mississippi St.
Miller, Bruce DL 6-02 259 Central Florida
Moch, Dontay DL 6-01 245 Nevada
Neild, Chrisopher DL 6-02 313 West Virginia
Nevis, Drake DL 6-02 285 LSU
Ozougwu, Chet DL 6-02 252 Rice
Parker, Martin DL 6-02 300 Richmond
Powe, Jerrell DL 6-02 320 Mississippi
Reed, Brooks DL 6-03 262 Arizona
Reed, D'Aundre DL 6-04 258 Arizona
Romeus, Gregory DL 6-06 270 Pittsburgh
Sheard, Jabaal DL 6-04 260 Pittsburgh
Taylor, Adrian DL 6-04 302 Oklahoma
Taylor, Phillip DL 6-04 337 Baylor
Thornton, Cedric DL   Southern Arkansas
Whitlock, Colby DL 6-02 299 Texas Tech
Williams, Ian DL 6-02 305 Notre Dame
Winterswyk, Ryan DL 6-04 269 Boise St.

 

Linebackers


Name Position Height Weight College
Ayers, Akeem LB 6-04 249 UCLA
Bellore, Nicholas LB   Central Michigan
Carter, Bruce LB 6-03 235 North Carolina
Dent, Akeem LB 6-01 233 Georgia
Foster, Mason LB 6-01 241 Washington
Herzlich, Mark LB 6-04 244 Boston College
Hogue, Douglas LB 6-03 235 Syracuse
Homan, Ross LB 6-00 227 Ohio St.
Houston, Justin LB 6-03 254 Georgia
Irving, Nathaniel LB 6-01 231 N.C. State
Jones, Greg LB 6-01 240 Michigan St.
Joseph, Elijah LB 6-02 240 Temple
Lemon, Orie LB 6-01 245 Oklahoma St.
Lloyd, Gregory LB 6-02 259 Connecticut
Lutrus, Scott LB 6-03 245 Connecticut
Matthews, Casey LB 6-01 232 Oregon
Mccarthy, Colin LB 6-02 240 Miami
Mohamed, Michael LB 6-03 237 California
Moten, Adrian LB   Maryland
Mouton, Jonas LB 6-02 240 Michigan
Rolle, Brian LB   Ohio St.
Sheppard, Kelvin LB 6-03 240 LSU
Smith, Darryl LB   Appalachian St.
Smith, Derrell LB 6-00 234 Syracuse
Sturdivant, Quan LB 6-02 230 North Carolina
Thomas, James LB 6-01 231 West Virginia
White, Chris LB 6-02 239 Mississippi St.
Wilson, Lawrence LB 6-01 226 Connecticut
Wright, K.J. LB 6-04 250 Mississippi St.

 

How can I keep up with the Combine?

I am assuming you mean other than right here on CSC, where we will have live open threads and updated results. The NFL Network will have tons of coverage. Here is their daily schedule. You can learn more about their coverage this year right here

Thursday, February 24 

12:30 PM - Draft Journey: Cushing, Crabtree, Stafford - 2009 (HD)
1:30 PM - Draft Journey: McCoy, Suh, Rolle - 2010 (HD)
2:30 PM - Around The League: Scouting Combine Press Conferences (HD)
5:00 PM - Draft Journey: Cushing, Crabtree, Stafford - 2009 (HD)
6:00 PM - Draft Journey: McCoy, Suh, Rolle - 2010 (HD)
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access at the Scouting Combine (HD)
8:00 PM - NFL's Top 10 Undrafted Players (HD)
9:00 PM - NFL's Top 10 Rookie Seasons (HD)
10:00 PM - NFL's Top 10 Draft Steals (HD)

ALL DAY -NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Friday, February 25 
12:30 PM - NFL's Top 10 Undrafted Players (HD)
1:30 PM - NFL's Top 10 Rookie Seasons (HD)
2:30 PM - Around The League: Scouting Combine Press Conferences (HD)
5:00 PM - NFL's Top 10 Undrafted Players (HD)
6:00 PM - NFL's Top 10 Draft Steals (HD)
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access at the Scouting Combine (HD)
8:00 PM - 2011 Senior Bowl (HD)

ALL DAY - NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Saturday, February 26 
9:00 AM - Workouts: Kickers, Offensive Linemen, Tight Ends (HD) - LIVE
(Encores in its entirety at 4:00 PM with cut-down versions at 8:00 PM & 11:00 PM) 
2:00 PM - Workouts: Kickers, Offensive Linemen, Tight Ends - Extended Coverage (HD) - LIVE
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access at the Scouting Combine (HD)
(Encores at 10:00 PM & 1:00 AM)

STARTING AT 9:00 AM - NFL.com LIVE: Complete, all-access coverage of two groups

ALL DAY - NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Sunday, February 27 
9:00 AM - Workouts: Quarterbacks, Wide Receivers, Running Backs (HD) - LIVE 
(Encores in its entirety at 4:00 PM with cut-down versions at 8:00 PM & 11:00 PM )
2:00 PM - Workouts: Quarterbacks, Wide Receivers, Running Backs - Extended Coverage (HD) - LIVE
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access at the Scouting Combine (HD) 
(Encores at 10:00 PM & 1:00 AM)

STARTING AT 9:00 AM - NFL.com LIVE: Complete, all-access coverage of group workouts

ALL DAY - NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Monday, February 28 
9:00 AM - Workouts: Linebackers, Defensive Line (HD) - LIVE 
(Encores in its entirety at 4:00 PM with cut-down versions at 8:00 PM & 11:00 PM)
2:00 PM - Workouts: Kickers, Offensive Linemen, Tight Ends - Cut-down Version (HD)
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access at the Scouting Combine (HD) 
(Encores at 10:00 PM & 1:00 AM)

STARTING AT 9:00 AM - NFL.com LIVE: Complete, all-access coverage of group workouts

ALL DAY - NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Tuesday, March 1 
9:00 AM - Workouts: Defensive Backs (HD) - LIVE 
(Encores in its entirety at 4:00 PM with cut-down versions at 8:00 PM & 11:00 PM )
2:00 PM - Workouts: Quarterbacks, Wide Receivers, Running Backs - Cut-down Version (HD)
7:00 PM - NFL Total Access (HD) 
(Encores at 10:00 PM & 1:00 AM)

STARTING AT 9:00 AM - NFL.com LIVE: Complete, all-access coverage of group workouts

ALL DAY - NFL.com: Exclusive daily video clips available

Wednesday, March 2 
11:00 AM - Workouts: Kickers, Offensive Linemen, Tight Ends - Cut-down Version (HD)
1:00 PM - Workouts: Quarterbacks, Wide Receivers, Running Backs - Cut-down Version (HD)
3:00 PM - Workouts: Linebackers, Defensive Line - Cut-down Version (HD)
5:00 PM - Workouts: Defensive Backs - Cut-down Version (HD) 7:00 PM - NFL Total Access 2011 Free Agency Preview Show ( HD)
(Encore at 10:00 PM and 1:00 AM)
9:00 PM - 2011 NFL Scouting Combine Wrap-Up Show (HD) 
(Encore at 12:00 Midnight and on 3/3 at 3:00 AM)

NFL.com will also be streaming live coverage. The schedule is listed right there on the page.

Top performers will be listed here when workouts begin.